gm everyone - welcome to our newsletter, where we cover the latest updates from the Ethereum ecosystem.
Small note from us before we dive into everything thatās recently happened. Weāre going to start sending this newsletter weekly, and weāre adding a new section: Smaller but interesting news. As the name implies, these are smaller news stories that go a little deeper into themes we cover within the issue.
If you have any suggestions on how to improve the newsletter, please get in touch and email edward@argent.xyz. Ā
TLDR:
- There are less than 100 days until zkSync 2.0 goes live
- Goerli, the final Ethereum testnet merged to Proof of Stage. Next up, mainnetā¦
- The US Treasury sanctions cryptocurrency mixer Tornado Cash
Now, letās get into it all! š
š zkSync 2.0 is when the fun begins!
zkSync recently announced that 2.0 will go live in less than 100 days (October 28th, to be specific). But what does this mean?
Currently, zkSync 1.0 doesnāt support smart contracts, which limits what you can do. This is because building a ZK-rollup thatās EVM compatible - smart contracts from your favorite L1 dapps being easily ported to zkSync - is incredibly complex. And thatās what zkSync 2.0 fixes!
There are over 250 dapps building on zkSync 2.0, meaning once it goes live, youāll be able to do everything you love on Ethereum, but only cheaper and faster!
Weāll share more about zkSync 2.0 over the coming months, including articles, podcasts, and more. In the meantime, hereās our overview:
š ONE month until the Merge
This week, another Ethereum testnet - Goerli - successfully merged onto Proof of Stake. It was an excellent achievement for all involved. Even better is that Goerli was the final testnet that needed to be merged before Ethereum mainnet. The official date for this is only one month away, or September 15th.
But why does the Merge matter?
Ethereum is changing its consensus mechanism from Proof of Work, which is energy intensive and is used by other cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, to Proof of Stake, which uses significantly less energy. The energy saved is a staggering 99.95%!
š Privacy matters
While our first two sections were positive, our third isnāt. Tornado Cash, a cryptocurrency mixer, got sanctioned by the US Treasury. That means anyone that has used or may use Tornado Cash in the future could go to jail in the US.
After the sanctions announcement, many platforms reacted. Circle, the issuer of USDC, blacklisted all wallets that interacted with Tornado Cash. Github removed Tornado Cashās source code and banned contributors. Some DeFi protocols blocked users. On top of all that, a Tornado Cash developer got raided in Amsterdam.
A cryptocurrency mixer is a way to send crypto to another address without it having a link between the two wallets. Itās great for privacy, and thatās why many have used it in the past, including Vitalik. And they use it for many different reasons, like not wanting the receiver (like a friend or family member) knowing how much crypto you own, or if you want to donate to a political cause and donāt want that linked to your wallet.
š What weāre reading
The Moral Character of Cryptographic Work - Phillip Rogaway
Random thoughts on Account Abstraction - Sylve from Briq
Circle & USDC: Building a Stable Platform: A Very Deep Dive on Stablecoins, USDC, and a Platform for a New Financial System - Packy McCormick
The different types of ZK-EVMs - Vitalik Buterin
What the Merge Means for Ethereum - Danny Ryan, Jeff Benson
š Whatās happening at Argent
Weāve been up to many things since our last newsletter, mainly a few updates for Argent X. We were at StarkNetCC and EthCC, where we got to meet many within the crypto community, join panels, and do talks, including this one by Argent co-founder Julien Niset on Account Abstraction:
We also hosted a Twitter Space with zkSync, SyncSwap, and Mint Square on zkSync 2.0. And weāre looking forward to doing many more in the future.
š¤ Smaller but interesting news
Finally, our new section this week. Whenever I write the newsletter, I find many interesting resources that are ngmi (not going to make it) into the newsletter, and itās a shame not to share them. So thatās what this new section allows:
The Chopping Block: How to Manage MakerDAO, With Hasu and Rune ā Unchained Podcast
Completely legal (until today) reasons to use tornado cash Ā
How to Build for the Creator Economy
Without cryptocurrency, a cashless society is a surveillance society
An introduction to recursive STARKs
The real promise of web3 is decentralized social impact
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